Official holidays

Wage, allowances, and compensatory leave

Two colleagues at a table planning the official holiday calendar.

On official holidays, work is generally prohibited, and the employee retains the right to pay for that day. When a holiday falls on a weekly rest day, the rest day is postponed to Monday. When work is nevertheless performed on an official holiday that falls on a working day, the compensation is double: a pay supplement of no less than 25 percent and paid time off equal to the hours worked.

This page explains how official holidays are handled in pay and scheduling, how compensation is calculated, and why they are not deducted from annual leave.

Read also: Schedule, breaks and leaves: the complete guide

Rule for official holidays

Article 86 is structured in three short points.

RuleContentArticle
StopAs a rule, work is prohibited on official holidays.86/1
SalaryThe employee is entitled to pay for that day.86/2
When the week endsThe break is postponed on Monday.86/2
ExemptionsThey are appointed by decree or by collective agreement.86/3
Annual leaveOfficial holidays are not included.92/2

Pay is given even when no work is done.

This is the part that employees on a daily or hourly wage most often get confused about. The official holiday is paid even though no work is performed, because the right stems from Article 86, paragraph 2, not from hours worked.

Official holidays are not counted as part of annual leave.

Article 92, paragraph 2, states explicitly: Annual leave does not include public holidays. And if a public holiday falls on a paid annual leave day, the annual leave is postponed.

Read also: Annual leave: 22 working days per year

When working on public holidays

Article 87 divides the treatment into two cases, and the distinction between them is essential.

Work on the weekend

Point 1 provides a choice: either a pay increase of no less than 25 percent, or paid leave equal to the time worked plus an additional leave of no less than 25 percent of that time.

Working on official holidays that fall on a workday.

Point 2 does not offer a choice. It requires both at the same time: a pay increase of no less than 25 percent and paid leave equal to the duration of the work performed.

Note: The difference between item 1 and item 2 is the word "or" versus the word "and." For weekly leave, the parties choose. For public holidays, both a premium and leave are granted. This is one of the most common errors in payroll.

Compensatory leave is taken one week before or one week after the work is performed, according to point 3.

When the clocks at the party are also extra hours.

Article 91, paragraph 3, adds a level. When hours worked on a public holiday exceed the normal schedule, they are paid at no less than a 50 percent premium as overtime, in addition to the treatment under Article 87.

Read also: Overtime work and night work

How is a worked holiday counted?

An employee earning 88,000 LEK per month works eight hours on a public holiday that falls on a Tuesday. With 22 working days per month, his day costs 4,000 LEK.

He receives his regular monthly salary, which includes that day anyway. On top of that comes an additional payment of no less than 25 percent, i.e., 1,000 LEK. And on top of that is a paid day off, to be taken within one week before or after.

So the employer's real cost for that day is the day's wages, plus an additional 1,000 LEK, plus one paid day off without working.

The basis for calculation is the gross contract salary. For employees paid at the level of Minimum salary of 50,000 LEK, The surcharge is calculated on that amount. You'll quickly see the effect on costs in the Pay calculator.

Read also: Pay raises, percentages for each case.

What are the official holidays?

The list is not included in the Labor Code. It is defined by a separate law on official holidays and days off, while the calendar for each year is published by state institutions.

For the year 2026, the official calendar contains these days.

  • January 1 and 2, New Year's Holidays
  • March 14, Spring Day
  • March 20, the Day of the Great Bayram
  • March 22, Nevruz Day
  • April 5, Catholic Easter Sunday
  • April 12, Orthodox Easter Sunday
  • May 1, International Workers' Day
  • May 27, Eid al-Adha
  • September 5, the Day of the Beatification of Mother Teresa
  • November 22, Alphabet Day
  • November 28, Flag and Independence Day
  • November 29, Liberation Day
  • December 8, National Youth Day
  • December 25, Christmas

The dates of religious holidays change every year, so the calendar is checked at the beginning of each year.

When official holidays fall on a Saturday or Sunday

Article 86, paragraph 2, applies directly. When an official holiday falls on the weekend, the holiday is postponed to the following Monday. Article 87, paragraph 4, repeats the same rule for the next workday.

Official holidays on the payroll

On the payroll, they appear in three different ways, depending on the case.

  • Unworked holiday, paid as usual, with no extra pay.
  • Holiday pay, regular day plus 25 percent, plus the substitute day off.
  • A holiday falling on a weekly rest day has no effect on pay but shifts the rest day to Monday.

The time records must clearly show which day was a holiday and who worked; otherwise, the overtime is not proven. Overtime is included in the gross pay, so it is also calculated on it. Social contributions and payroll taxes, and it should be reflected in Monthly employee and payroll report.

Read also: Employee file and mandatory records

What should the employer do?

The proper handling of an official party begins before it starts and ends within the following week.

Step 1. In January, mark all the official holidays of the year on your internal calendar, because the religious dates change every year.

Step 2. Determine which holidays fall on a workday, which fall on the weekly break, and who must work regardless.

Step 3. Notify employees in writing of the hours they will work and record them in the time records, marking them as holiday hours.

Step 4. On the monthly payroll, apply the supplement of no less than 25 percent to that day's wage.

Step 5. Schedule the paid day off within one week before or after the holiday and record it in the records as well.

These five steps also serve as the evidence required in an inspection by the Labor Inspectorate, because overtime without recorded hours cannot be proven.

Read also: Work inspection and required documents

The mistakes we see

  • Official holidays are deducted from annual leave days, although Article 92 excludes them.
  • For the holiday worked, only a 25 percent supplement is granted, without the substitute rest required by Article 87, paragraph 2.
  • Day laborers are not paid for the unworked holiday.
  • When the holiday falls on a Sunday, the day off is not moved to Monday.
  • Make-up leave is granted after two or three weeks, and the deadline is one week before or after.
  • Party hours that are also overtime are paid at 25 percent, whereas Article 91 requires 50.
  • The holiday calendar isn't checked at the beginning of the year, so the religious dates come out wrong.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the official holiday paid when you don't work?

Yes. Article 86, paragraph 2, recognizes the right to pay for official holidays.

What does the employee who works at an official party get?

A wage supplement of no less than 25 percent and paid leave equal to the hours worked. Both together, pursuant to Article 87, paragraph 2.

When is compensatory leave taken?

One week before or one week after the completion of the work, in accordance with Article 87, paragraph 3.

What happens when the party falls on a Sunday?

The leave is postponed on Monday, pursuant to Article 86, paragraph 2.

Do public holidays count as part of the 22 days of annual leave?

No. Article 92, paragraph 2, excludes and postpones annual leave when a holiday falls within it.

Can you always work on holidays?

As a rule, work is prohibited. Exceptions are determined by a decision of the Council of Ministers or by a collective bargaining agreement, in accordance with Article 86, paragraph 3.

Where can I find the list of official holidays?

In the special law on official holidays, the calendar for each year is published by state institutions and reviewed in January.

How is an extra hour worked on a holiday treated?

As additional hours of at least 50 percent under Article 91, paragraph 3, in addition to the treatment under Article 87 for the holiday.

Read also: Special permits and paid days

Legal basis

For a recognized public holiday, most employers only pay the 25 percent premium and forget the paid leave required by law, which is calculated per employee and per holiday during an audit. As external economists, we record every holiday in the time logs, calculate the premium, and track the substitute time off within the week as part of the monthly subscription.

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